Joel Thompson Boone Vice Admiral, United States Navy |
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| Joel
Thompson Boone was born at St. Clair, Pennsylvania, August 29, 1889, he
earned the Medal of Honorin World War I while serving as
a Lieutenant in the Medical Corps, with the Marines at the vicinity of
Vierzy, France, July 19, 1918.
He graduated from Mercersburg (Pennsylvania) Academy, 1909; received an M.D. degree at Hahnemann Medical College, Philadelphia, 1913, with graduate study at the U.S. Navy Medical School, Washington, D.C., 1915. He married Helen Elizabeth Koch, June 20, 1914. He served as a Naval Medical Officer, 1914-50 and served on combat duty in Haiti, 1915-16, and France and Germany during World War I. He was the physician to Presidents Harding, Coolidge and Hoover, 1922-33; staff commander, Base Force, U.S. Fleet, January-August 1940; Senior Medical Officer, Naval Air Station, San Diego, 1940-43; Commander, Naval Hospital, Seattle, Washington, 1943-45; Fleet Medical Officer, 3rd U.S. Fleet, 1945; District Medical Officer, 11th Naval District, 1946; Inspector of Medical Activities, Pacific Coast, also Inspector of Medical Activities, 1946; Executive Secretary, Commission in Medical and Hospital Services, Armed Forces, Chief, Joint Plans and Action, Medical Services, Office of the Secretary of Defense, 1948-50; Inspector General, Medical Department, 1950. He retired from active duty as a Vice Admiral in 1950 and then served as Medical Director, Veterans Administration, 1951-55. His decorations included the Medal of Honor; Distinguished Service Cross; Silver Star with two oak leaf clusters; the Purple Heart with two oak leaf clusters; Bronze Star Medal with Combat V; Secretary of the Navy Commendation Medal; Defense Medal with Star; Haitian Campaign Medal; World War I Victory Medal with six battle clasps; Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal, World War II; Croix de Guerre with two Palms, Officer of the Legion of Honor, Order of Fourragere (France); War Cross (Italy). He resided in Washington, D.C., where he died on April 2, 1974. He was buried in Section 11 of Arlington National
Cemetery. His wife, Helen Elizabeth Koch Boone (July 17, 1889-November
2, 1977), is buried with him.
BOONE, JOEL THOMPSON Rank and organization: Lieutenant (Medical Corps), U.S. Navy. Place and date: Vicinity Vierzy, France, 19 July 1918. Entered service at: St. Clair, Pennsylvania. Born: 2 August 1889, St. Clair, Pennsylvania. Citation: For extraordinary heroism, conspicuous gallantry,
and intrepidity while serving with the 6th Regiment, U.S. Marines, in actual
conflict with the enemy. With absolute disregard for personal safety, ever
conscious and mindful of the suffering fallen, Surgeon Boone, leaving the
shelter of a ravine, went forward onto the open field where there was no
protection and despite the extreme enemy fire of all calibers, through
a heavy mist of gas, applied dressings and first aid to wounded marines.
This occurred southeast of Vierzy, near the cemetery, and on the road south
from that town. When the dressings and supplies had been exhausted, he
went through a heavy barrage of large-caliber shells, both high explosive
and gas, to replenish these supplies, returning quickly with a sidecar
load, and administered them in saving the lives of the wounded. A second
trip, under the same conditions and for the same purpose, was made by Surgeon
Boone later that day.
Joel T. Boone, About 1920 Photo Courtesy of the National Archives
Photo Courtesy of Ron Williams Updated: 5 February 2000 Updated: 24 September 2000 Updated: 28 April 2001 Updated: 30 August 2001 Updated: 15 March 2003 Updated: 8 January 2005 Updated: 25 September 2005 Updated: 17 December 2005 Updated: 26 March 2006 |
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